Optical Phenomena

Wave Motion 

How wave motion relates to light optics?

Measuring Height in Wave Form

Sin and Cosine Functions

Electromanetic Waves

Simple Form of Energy for a Caring Spherical Wave

3D Wave Form

2D Wave Form

Wave Motion

How Many Types of Electromagnetic Wave (EM)?

How do we know light contains multiple colors?

Why light (electromagnetic wave) from Sun contains many spectrum?

We found another way that scientists know multi-spectrum is by reflection, diffraction, refraction?

  • reflection

  • diffusion

  • scattering

  • wavelength

  • frequency

Wave and Ray Constructions and Reconstruction Interferences?

The colorful fringes from oil films

Please explain in detail how 2 light sources such as flash lights are `interference`.

Diffraction

What really diffraction are defined differently from reflection? Because they seems similar in several perspective.

What is this phenomenon?

Rays vs Wavefront

How ray and wavefront are related?

Which one real?

Reflection

Angle of Incidence

normal incidence

incident angle

Refraction of Light

When a wave moves into a slower medium the wavefronts get compressed. For the wavefronts to stay connected at the boundary the wave must change direction.

slow (water)

fast (air)

Refraction of light at the interface between two media of different refractive indices, with n2 > n1. Since the phase velocity is lower in the second medium (v2 < v1), the angle of refraction θ2 is less than the angle of incidence θ1; that is, the ray in the higher-index medium is closer to the normal.

Snell's law

What are the main distinguishes that scientists define reflection from refraction?

Refraction Critical Angle

Answer the question: Which light phenomena are observable if the observer is on the surface?

 

A) reflection

B) refraction

C) refraction with a critical angle

Why do underwater objects appear to be closer than they are?

Answer the question:

Why human eyes see through water and see actual object in the water is deeper its true location?

What kind of this light phenomenon?

A) reflection

B) refraction

C) refraction with critical angle

Scattering and Diffraction

What are the major differences between scattering and diffraction in sea wave phenomenon?

How do Prisms Bend Light, and What is Dispersion?

The main scientific definitions that distinguish scatting/diffraction from dispersion?

Recape

  • reflection

  • refraction

  • diffusion

  • scattering

  • transmission

  • diffraction

 

How Does Primary Rainbow Form?

  • Reflection
  • Refraction
  • Ray
  • Incident
  • Transmission
  • Attenuation
  • Wavelength

Solving these problems, how many terminologies or keywords do we need?

How Does Secondary Rainbow Form?

Solving these problems, how many terminologies or keywords do we need?

  • Multiple

Sun Halo

Solving these problems, how many terminologies or keywords do we need?

Rainbow rays pass through spherical water, but the sun's halo, its ray, passes through hexagonal ice crystals.

 

Why is the Sky Blue?

Scattering — specifically Rayleigh scattering particle

Sundog (Parhelion)

Mirage

wave motion and optics

By pongthep

wave motion and optics

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