Learning Outcome
5
Explain the importance of trade confirmation.
4
Understand order matching and execution.
3
Explain broker and exchange processing.
2
Identify key order details.
1
Define an order and its role.
What is an Order?
Order: An instruction given by a client to buy or sell a security, specifying details such as quantity, price, and validity.
Placed by the client: The client decides what to trade and gives this instruction to the broker.
Sent to the exchange: The broker forwards the order to the stock exchange (such as NSE or BSE) through the trading system.
What is Execution?
Execution: The actual completion of a trade, which happens only when a matching buyer and seller are found in the market.
Order matching: The exchange's trading system continuously matches buy orders and sell orders based on price and time priority.
Trade confirmation: Once matched, the trade is confirmed and details are sent back to the client through the broker.
Summary
Trade confirmation follows execution.
Execution occurs when orders match.
Brokers send orders to the exchange.
Orders specify quantity, price, and validity.
An order is an instruction to buy or sell.
Quiz
Who sends the client's order to the stock exchange?
A. Clearing Corporation
B. Custodian
C. Broker
D. Depository
Quiz-Answer
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