Typical Operational Breaks

Break Resolution Workflow

Learning Outcome

5

Ensure timely and successful settlement.

4

Investigate and correct trade breaks.

3

Understand activities at each step.

2

Identify the five resolution steps.

1

Define the break resolution workflow.

What is break resolution workflow?

The break resolution workflow is the step-by-step process operations teams follow to identify and resolve trade breaks such as price mismatches, counterparty discrepancies, or settlement instruction errors to ensure successful trade settlement.

It has 5 steps:

Step 1: Identify

Identify: The break is first noticed, usually during trade confirmation, reconciliation, or when settlement fails to go through as expected.

Outcome: The break is flagged in the system, so it can be tracked and does not get missed.

Step 2: Investigate

Investigate: The operations team examines the original order, execution, and booking records to understand exactly what went wrong and why.

Outcome: A clear picture of the correct trade details, and which side's record needs to be corrected.

Step 3: Communicate

Communicate: The firm reaches out to the counterparty, custodian, or relevant internal team to discuss the discrepancy and agree on the correct details.

Outcome: Both sides agree on what the correct trade details should be, before anything is changed.

Step 4: Correct

Correct: The incorrect trade record, counterparty details, or settlement instructions are amended in the system to reflect the agreed correct information.

Outcome: The trade record is updated and re-confirmed, so it is now accurate on both sides.

Step 5: Close

Close: Once the trade has settled successfully with the corrected details, the break is formally marked as closed in the tracking system.

Outcome: A complete record of the break and how it was resolved, which is useful for audits and for spotting recurring issues.

Summary

5

Closing confirms resolution and creates an audit trail.

4

Communication confirms correct details.

3

Investigation finds the cause.

2

Five steps: Identify, Investigate, Communicate, Correct, Close.

1

Resolve trade breaks before settlement.

Quiz

Which step comes immediately after "Investigate" in the break resolution workflow?

A. Close

B. Correct

C. Communicate

D. Settle

Quiz-Answer

Which step comes immediately after "Investigate" in the break resolution workflow?

A. Close

B. Correct

C. Communicate

D. Settle